The Eyo Festival, also known as Adamu Orisha Play, is Lagos Island's most spectacular cultural event. Eyo masqueraders, dressed in flowing white robes and wide-brimmed hats, roam Lagos Island representing the spirits of ancestors. The festival originated centuries ago as a final tribute to deceased chiefs and kings. Eyo appears only on special occasions, making each event rare and significant. The masquerades enforce strict taboos: no motorcycles, bicycles, or sandals are allowed during the festival. Five Eyo families (Adimu, Laba, Oniko, Ologede, and Agere) parade through Lagos, each with distinct symbols. The festival culminates at Tafawa Balewa Square. Eyo has become synonymous with Lagos culture and features on currency notes, symbolizing the city's rich heritage.


LAGOS’S FLOATING WHITE SEA:
Eyo Festival transforms Lagos Island into a procession of “Eyo” masqueraders wearing adimu (wide-brimmed hats) and carrying opanbata staffs. Each of the five ruling houses takes turns leading the parade, accompanied by drummers, chanters, and dancers.

SPIRITUAL HERITAGE:
Originating as a rite of passage to honour departed Obas, Eyo enforces taboos—no smoking, bicycles, or sandals—to maintain sanctity. Masqueraders bless businesses, invoke ancestral spirits, and pray for prosperity.

CULTURAL TOURISM:
Held on special occasions such as coronations or state celebrations, the festival attracts thousands of visitors to Tafawa Balewa Square. It features boat regattas, fashion exhibitions, and art installations celebrating Lagos’ cosmopolitan history.

PRESERVATION EFFORTS:
The Lagos State government documents oral histories, trains tour guides, and digitises archival footage. Museums curate Eyo costumes, ensuring future generations understand symbolism across colours and patterns.

FAST FACTS:
- Key families: Adimu, Laba (red), Oniko (raffia), Ologede (green), Agere (purple).
- Procession route: from each family’s akete shrine through Idumota to TBS.
- Souvenirs: miniature opanbata staffs, locally woven hats, commemorative prints.
- Etiquette: visitors gently bow to Eyo masqueraders and avoid direct touch.