The Argungu Fishing Festival is a spectacular cultural event held annually in Argungu, Kebbi State, typically in February/March. Dating to 1934, the festival originated as a peace celebration between the Sokoto Caliphate and Kebbi emirate. The climax features thousands of fishermen plunging simultaneously into a designated section of the Sokoto River for exactly 60 minutes, using only traditional fishing nets and gourds. Participants compete to catch the largest fish, with prizes including cash, vehicles, and national recognition. The largest fish caught (2005) weighed 75kg (165 pounds)—a massive Nile perch. Beyond fishing, the festival includes swimming competitions, wild duck catching, canoe races, bare-handed fishing, and diving competitions. Cultural performances showcase Kebbi's rich heritage through music, dance, and traditional wrestling. The festival attracts local and international tourists, generating significant revenue for Argungu. It preserves ancient fishing traditions while promoting Kebbi State tourism. Environmental concerns about overfishing have led to conservation measures ensuring the Sokoto River sustains both the festival and local livelihoods. Argungu Fishing Festival is a unique blend of sport, culture, and tradition.